ERcast: Clinical Perspectives Podcast Preview

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Intro: Boarding blues

Drew Kalnow, DO, Matthew DeLaney, MD, FACEP, FAAEM, and Andy Little, DO

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The summary below is from an episode of ERcast: Clinical Perspectives

Emergency department boarding degrades throughput, delays care, and pushes sick patients into chairs, hallways, and waiting rooms never designed for full emergency evaluation. The problem is no longer just crowding; it is hospital-wide operational failure tied to left-without-being-seen rates, patient satisfaction, clinician morale, and lost revenue.

Emergency Department Boarding Crisis

  • Nonstandard care spaces: Boarding shifts evaluation and treatment out of standard ED rooms into triage chairs, hallways, and waiting areas, where interviews, exams, imaging flow, and timely treatment all become harder.
  • Throughput metric fallout: The visible downstream effects are worse productivity, higher left-without-being-seen rates, and lower patient satisfaction as new ED arrivals compete with admitted boarders for finite staff and beds.
  • Clinician morale injury: Boarding erodes clinician satisfaction because nurses and physicians are forced to care for both admitted and undifferentiated ED patients at once, often with a real sense of institutional disrespect.
  • Hospital-wide financial tension: A boarded-up ED cannot room and evaluate new patients, creating lost emergency revenue while exposing the uncomfortable tradeoff between ED access and higher-margin elective surgical admissions.
  • System-level relief valves: Potential fixes include chest pain and continuity clinics to avoid unnecessary observation stays, plus redistributing boarders to PACU or inpatient hallways. We get into which ideas may actually move the needle in the episode.

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References:

  1. Loke DE, Green KA, Wessling EG, Stulpin ET, Fant AL. Clinicians' Insights on Emergency Department Boarding: An Explanatory Mixed Methods Study Evaluating Patient Care and Clinician Well-Being. Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2023;49(12):663-670. PMID: 37479591
  2. Straube S, et al.  The Waiting Game: Emergency Department Boarding and its Financial Costs for Patients, Hospitals and Clinicians. Annals of Emergency Medicine.  2022; 80(4): S168 (Link) 

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