ERcast: Clinical Perspectives Podcast Preview

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November 2024 Intro: Dirty Little Secrets

Matthew DeLaney, MD, FACEP, FAAEM, Drew Kalnow, DO, and Andy Little, DO

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The summary below is from an episode of ERcast: Clinical Perspectives

Emergency medicine often lives in the gap between evidence-based practice and what actually works on shift. Real-world prescribing, abscess management, and symptom relief all force tradeoffs among trial data, patient adherence, follow-up, and comfort.

Evidence Versus Real-World Emergency Care

  • Adherence over ideal dosing: Cephalexin four-times-daily dosing may fit the evidence, but twice-daily 1000 mg dosing reflects a common ED tradeoff when adherence is more realistic than a perfect prescription.
  • Abscess packing habits: Routine abscess packing persists despite randomized data suggesting many cavities do not benefit, partly because training patterns and the built-in follow-up still influence bedside decisions.
  • Sedation for symptom relief: Muscle relaxers or benzodiazepines may make acute pain more tolerable by reducing distress or creating grogginess, even when their direct analgesic effect is minimal.
  • Experience alongside evidence: Years of clinical practice shape decisions when trials do not cleanly match the patient in front of you, a tension between external evidence and bedside judgment we get into in the episode.
  • Practical bedside tradeoffs: Emergency clinicians constantly balance published evidence against feasibility, patient behavior, and comfort, especially when the technically best option is the least likely to work in real life.

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References:

  1. Newton K, Dumville J, Briggs M, et al. Postoperative Packing of Perianal Abscess Cavities (PPAC2): randomized clinical trial. Br J Surg. 2022;109(10):951-957. PMID: 35929816

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